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While the Fed downgraded growth and upgraded their inflation forecast in light of Trump’s tariffs, they opted for a ‘wait and see’ approach regarding rates by keeping them at 3.9% for 2025, unchanged from their December forecasts. If anything, I felt they may have trimmed some easing out of the equation for this year, so from that angle it could be seen as dovish for the Fed to retain 50bp of cuts on the table.
- The Fed held rates steady at 4.25% - 4.5% as widely expected
- Lowered their 2025 growth outlook to 1.7% (down from 2.1%) and 2026 GDP to 1.8% (down from %)
- Core PCE for 2025 increased to 2.7% (2.5% prior)
- PCE increased to 2.8% (2.5% prior)
- Fed Funds rate unchanged at 3.9% for 2025 and 3.4% for 2026
- Balance sheet runoff to be slowed from April
Wall Street traders took the dovish tilt as good news, with the S&P 500, Nasdaq and Dow Jones were all up on the day. Although volatility was contained. Gold continued to a new high, as it doesn’t seem to know how to do much else these days.
It was the most volatile day for the 2-year yield in two weeks, with its bearish outside day spanned 13bp to close -6bp lower and back beneath 4%. The recovery from 3.83% stalled around the December low, August high and 50-day EMA, further adding to the case that a swing high on yields may have been seen.
AUD/USD technical analysis
While AUD/USD closed flat following the Fed meeting, its lower wick on the day shows demand around the 10 and 20-day EMAs, around last week’s choppy range. And as messy as price action may have been, it is grinding higher since its rebound from 62c.
Yield differentials appear to be making a comeback, with the AU-US 2-year rising alongside AUD/USD this week. The relationship between the two was weak heading into last week, but they appear to now be back on talking terms again.
It should be noted that the differential is rising due to a drop in US yields as opposed to a rise in AU yields, but the bearishness of the US 2-year chart does look appealing enough to at least support AUD/USD over the near term.
The 4-hour chart shows a strong bullish bar accompanied with rising volume, which suggest a swing low around 0.6320. Bulls could seek dips within that candles range in anticipation of a move up to 64c. But for a break above it strong enough to clear the 38.2% Fibonacci level, we likely need a strong AU employment report alongside a continued selloff on the US 2-year yield.
Economic events in focus (AEDT)
The Bank of England (BOE) are likely to become the third major central bank to hold rates this week. Sticky inflation gives little room for cuts, even if there are two dissenters within the ranks – which likely leaves it 7-2 in favour of no action today. Still, some estimate that there could be as many as three cuts this year.
You can read my thoughts on Australia’s employment situation in the AUD/USD outlook article linked above, but in a nutshell it is likely to remain robust and not allow RBA doves to jeer for an imminent RAB rate cut. If it comes in strong enough, it could help AUD/USD head for 64c again.
- 00:00 – Japanese Public Holiday (Vernal Equinox)
- 08:45 – New Zealand Q4 GDP
- 11:30 – Australian Employment (Feb)
- 12:00 – PBOC Loan Prime Rate
- 18:00 – UK Earnings, Claimant Count, Employment Change
- 19:30 – SNB Interest Rate Decision (25bp cut expected)
- 23:00 – BOE Interest Rate Decision, MPC Votes (No Change Expected)
- 23:30 – BOE Governor Bailey Speaks
- 23:30 – US Jobless Claims, Philly Fed Manufacturing
ASX 200 at a glance
- The ASX 200 snapped a 3-day winning streak,
- Info tech is the weakest the 10 ASX sectors this past four weeks, down -19.3% while utilities is the only ASX sector to gain at 4%
- The bounce on Wal Street helped ASX 200 (SPI 200) futures rise 0.5% overnight, which points to a positive open for the ASX cash index today
-- Written by Matt Simpson
Follow Matt on Twitter @cLeverEdge