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AUD/USD Outlook: Pullback Below 0.72 Underway as Geopolitical Risks Intensify

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AUD/USD has pulled back from multi-year highs after briefly tagging 0.72, as renewed Middle East tensions weigh on risk sentiment. While the broader uptrend remains intact, price action suggests a corrective phase is underway, with key support levels now coming into focus.

Despite the pullback, implied volatility has dropped sharply from recent highs, raising questions over whether markets are underpricing near-term risk. With a light economic calendar ahead, geopolitics is likely to remain the dominant driver for AUD/USD in the sessions to come.

 

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AUD/USD Pullback Below 0.72 as Geopolitical Risks Drive Market Sentiment

  • AUD/USD printed its highest weekly close in nearly four years, although Friday’s shooting star warns of potential weakness within the broader rally
  • AUD/CAD rose for a third week but formed a wide-legged doji around 0.98, signalling hesitation near its five-year high
  • AUD/CHF also advanced for a third week to a 13-month high, though momentum has since turned lower as flows shift back into safe havens
  • AUD/EUR rebounded from its 200-week EMA with its strongest week since October, but stalled just beneath the 2025 high (0.6112)
  • AUD/GBP shows a similar structure to AUD/EUR, with the rally stalling around 0.53 amid geopolitical uncertainty
  • AUD/JPY hit a fresh 36-year high on Friday, though a shooting star and prior rickshaw man doji signalled exhaustion—confirmed by bearish follow-through at the weekly open
  • AUD/NZD is showing signs of a potential double top just below 1.22

 

AUD/USD and Australian dollar crosses dashboard showing mixed performance on April 20 with pullback from recent highs against USD, JPY and CAD, alongside short-term candlestick trends]

Source: LSEG

 

Australia This Week: Economic Data and Events for AUD/USD Traders

Geopolitics Driving AUD/USD Sentiment

Middle East headlines remain the primary driver of AUD/USD sentiment, although crude oil prices are the clearest real-time gauge of how negotiations between the US and Iran are progressing—and whether traders expect the Strait of Hormuz to remain open.

 

Weekly economic calendar for AUD/USD traders showing key events including China PBoC rate decision, NZ CPI, Australian PMI and US retail sales, jobless claims and consumer sentiment data

 

Thin Data Calendar Leaves AUD/USD at the Mercy of Middle East Headlines

From a data perspective, this is one of the lightest economic calendars in recent weeks, particularly for AUD/USD traders. The three Australian releases are unlikely to be major market movers, although the flash PMIs are still worth monitoring for insights into growth and inflation trends—even if they are not typically tradable events.

Last week, Australia’s employment report came in broadly in line with expectations. A total of 17.9k jobs were added, including 52.5k full-time positions, while the unemployment rate held at 4.3%. RBA’s Hauser also delivered hawkish remarks, strongly hinting that further tightening may be required to bring inflation under control.

The latest flare-up in the Middle East only adds to that narrative, reinforcing the case for the RBA to remain on a tightening path.

 

US Data Secondary to Geopolitical Developments

Attention then shifts to late Friday, when the US releases its flash PMIs and consumer sentiment data. However, their impact will likely depend on developments in the Middle East. In short, any progress towards de-escalation would allow traders to refocus on domestic data and monetary policy expectations. That said, this week’s data is unlikely to materially shift expectations for either the RBA or the Fed—and by extension, the Australian dollar.

 

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AUD/USD Technical Analysis: Australian Dollar vs US Dollar

AUD/USD Correlations

  • AUD/USD maintains a strong inverse correlation with the US dollar index (DXY), particularly over the 20-day (-0.98) and 10-day (-0.96) windows, reinforcing that USD direction remains the dominant driver
  • Positive correlations with NZD, S&P 500 and SPI 200 remain elevated (≈0.9+ short-term), highlighting AUD’s role as a pro-risk currency tied closely to equity sentiment
  • Commodity links are still supportive but slightly less consistent—gold and copper correlations remain firm, while iron ore has weakened and WTI crude holds an inverse relationship
  • The sharp rise in short-term correlations (10–20 day) suggests macro drivers have become more aligned recently, with AUD/USD increasingly trading as a clean proxy for global risk appetite rather than idiosyncratic factors

 

AUD/USD rolling correlation table showing strong inverse relationship with US dollar index and positive correlation with equities, NZD and commodities over 10-day and 20-day periods

Source: LSEG

 

 

AUD/USD Futures Positioning | COT Report

While the weekly Commitment of Traders (COT) report is typically lagged—reflecting positioning as of the prior Tuesday’s close—it is even more so amid the recent geopolitical volatility. AUD/USD rallied to tag 0.72 on Friday, yet net-long exposure fell for a second consecutive week among large speculators and for a third week among asset managers.

The prior surge in gross short exposure from large speculators was also largely unwound, highlighting a degree of indecision beneath the surface of the rally.

With a flurry of conflicting headlines over the weekend regarding the status of the Strait of Hormuz, traders should be prepared for potential gaps at the weekly open. More broadly, price action may continue to run ahead of positioning data in the near term.

AUD/USD futures COT positioning chart showing rising net-long exposure, falling short positions, and price rally towards 0.72 amid shifting trader sentiment

Source: CFTC (COT) CME, LSEG

 

AUD/USD Implied Volatility Drops, But Risks Underpriced

The weekly chart on the left shows implied volatility has fallen by more than 50% from its early March peak. Even so, an annualised rate of 8.57% implies a ~68% probability that AUD/USD will remain within a ~180-pip range (±90 pips) over the next week.

However, as this is based on Friday’s data, I suspect we may be in for a larger move than ±90 pips in either direction.

The daily chart on the right shows Friday’s shooting star (and Thursday’s smaller shooting star) closed back beneath the 2023 high (0.7175). This level also aligns closely with last week’s volume point of control (VPOC), and momentum has since turned lower at today’s open.

 

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AUD/USD has now entered a corrective phase within an otherwise strong bullish trend. I remain constructive on the broader outlook, viewing the latest Middle East setback as a temporary bump in the road that could ultimately pave the way for a more durable agreement—implying this move is likely a pullback rather than a full reversal.

  • With the weekly VPOC at 0.7098—sitting between the 10- and 20-day EMAs—0.710 looks a reasonable near-term target for bears. A break below there brings 0.70 into focus.
  • However, given the strength of the broader uptrend, dips are likely to be supported while prices hold above the 0.6983 bullish engulfing low.
AUD/USD technical analysis chart showing bullish trend with pullback below 2023 high at 0.7175, key support near 0.7100 VPOC and 20-day EMA, and upside targets towards 0.7280

Source: ICE, LSEG

 

View the full economic calendar

 

-- Written by Matt Simpson

Follow Matt on Twitter @cLeverEdge

 

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